Collection in Focus: Banu Cennetoğlu at Walker Art Center


Article by Becky Fillinger, photos courtesy Walker Art Center, Kameron Herndon
A Discussion with Laurel Rand-Lewis, Curatorial Fellow, Visual Arts at Walker Art Center, regarding HOWBEIT, an exhibit by artist Banu Cennetoğlu
There’s a new exhibit at the Walker Art Center, Collection in Focus: Banu Cennetoğlu, featuring a major video work that contains media pulled from the artist’s cellphones, computers, and hard drives from 2006 to 2018. It includes more than 127 hours of video and photographs that unfold chronologically. We talked to Laurel Rand-Lewis, Curatorial Fellow, about how the exhibit came to the Walker, how best to approach the work and why it resonates with Minneapolis audiences. HOWBEIT, is on display at the Walker Art Center, 725 Vineland Place, through May 25 – but go soon because you’ll probably want to see the exhibit more than once.
Laurel Rand-Lewis, photo by Kameron HerndonQ: Can you give our readers some background information on Banu Cennetoğlu?
A: Banu Cennetoğlu is an interdisciplinary artist based in Istanbul. Her practice examines the production, distribution, and collection of knowledge through photography, installation, video and other mediums. These works often dig into the politicization and access (or lack thereof) to certain forms of knowledge. Recent works also touch upon themes of loss, grief, and absence, exploring the ways we understand and give shape to these impossible experiences.
Q: What drew you and the Walker Art Center to curate Banu Cennetoğlu's work, HOWBEIT?
A: The Walker co-acquired Cennetoğlu’s piece 1 January 1970 – 21 March 2018 · H O W B E I T · Guilty feet have got no rhythm · Keçiboynuzu · AS IS · MurMur · I measure every grief I meet · Taq u Raq · A piercing Comfort it affords · Stitch · Made in Fall · Yes. But. We had a golden heart. · One day soon I’m gonna tell the moon about the crying game (2018) with the Hammer Museum in 2019. Her work had been exhibited at the Walker previously in 2007-08 as part of Brave New Worlds, so there was already an institutional interest in her practice for some time before we were able to bring this work into the collection.
When we began developing our current Collection in Focus series, HOWBEIT immediately jumped out as an important work to highlight. The work has remained incredibly topical, particularly as advancements in technology make it increasingly easy to produce and store data. This is the first time HOWBEIT has been exhibited since its acquisition and it’s been very exciting to finally bring this work into the galleries.
Q: How do you see the recurring themes in Cennetoğlu's work - such as memory, documentation, and displacement - resonating with local audiences?
A: Minneapolis is home to many diasporic cultures, which makes dialogues around these topics already very commonplace. I think that helps to set a base level of connection to HOWBEIT, especially for viewers that may not commonly find their experiences represented within a museum.
Banu Bennetoglu Photo, The GardianQ: The Walker Art Center suggests that perhaps that we revisit the work – maybe several times – since it clocks it at over 127 hours of video imagery. How long do visitors typically spend viewing the exhibit? What kinds of reactions or discussions have her works sparked among viewers?
A: It depends on the visitor – some spend only a few minutes, others several hours. The piece really sucks you in once you’re in the space. I’ve heard some visitors reflecting on what’s on their camera roll – what they’d want to delete before they’d be comfortable sharing it publicly. I think the lack of self-censorship on Cennetoğlu’s part really resonates – most people wouldn’t feel comfortable sharing their life like this.
Q: I read that Ms. Cennetoğlu does not consider The List (a catalog of those who had perished in attempting to make a new life immigrating to Europe) to be art. It is certainly relevant and evokes strong emotions about immigration issues. Do you believe it is art?
A: I do not. The List is a document meant to recognize and record the incredible human cost of restrictive immigration and asylum policies in Europe. Ultimately, it is a tool for activists and policymakers to reference when working to create change. Cennetoğlu has facilitated several public displays of The List, leveraging her connections within the art world to increase attention and access to the information. She is a conduit through which the information reaches a wider audience but not the ‘author’ of the information, as she is for her artworks.
Q: Archival materials play a significant role in her work. How do you think her use of archives redefines the concept of collective memory?
A: By giving the viewer access to her own personal archive, Cennetoğlu invites us to find the connections between her life and our own. As the years pass through the work, you find yourself watching major political issues play out in her photographs, events that have affected global history and the way we all live together. Her images act as a seed that allows for different branches to form, bringing together her experience with that of the viewer. One of the most fascinating parts of this piece to me is the ability for any image in this piece to resonate with the viewer. Though they may not necessarily connect with the exact location or scenario pictured, they have something in their own camera roll that is similar, something in their life that mirrors what Cennetoğlu is sharing.
Q: How do you navigate presenting works that address heavy or politically charged topics? Are there strategies you use to make these works accessible without diluting their message?
A: One of the most wonderful things about art is that it evokes a different response in every viewer. Not every work is going to resonate with or appeal to every viewer. Through my work I strive to foster discussions about art, particularly works that may be challenging to some viewers. I think the most important element of working with political art is understanding when to provide context and when to let the work speak on its own. In the case of HOWBEIT, it felt important to emphasize in the texts that accompany the piece some of the ways Cennetoğlu’s work connects to activism, as many viewers will not see the sections that explicitly depict protests or her facilitations of The List. Interpretive texts within exhibitions can help provide context or further emphasize artists’ critiques, but I always want to ensure they’re not simply explicating a work – there has to be room for a visitor to engage on their own with the work and walk away with thoughts or questions that largely came from connecting to the piece.
Q: How may we follow Walker Art Center news?
A: Visit walkerart.org for information about current and upcoming exhibitions, events, and programs. We always welcome new and returning visitors.